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Oocyte Cryopreservation in a Transgender Male Adolescent

Stephanie S. Rothenberg, M.D.

University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC)

Magee–Womens Hospital

Pittsburgh, PA

Selma F. Witchel, M.D.

UPMC Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh, PA

Marie N. Menke, M.D., M.P.H.

UPMC Magee–Womens Hospital

Pittsburgh, PA

menkemn@ mwri

.magee

.edu





  This Article
 

  DOI/PMID:10.1056/NEJMc1813275
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Abstract:

Since the effects of gender-affirming

therapy on fertility are unknown, multiple

medical societies endorse the preservation of

fertility in persons who identify as transgender.1-3

In transgender male adolescents (with a natal

female sex), the pubertal transition to female sex

can lead to gender dysphoria, which is often

treated with gonadotropin-releasing hormone

(GnRH) agonists to prevent pubertal development.

This presents a unique clinical challenge

of providing effective preservation of fertility without

exacerbating gender dysphoria and undesired

pubertal development if GnRH agonists are discontinued.

In addition, the practicality of cryopreservation

of oocytes is uncertain in patients

who have not completed puberty. Here, we describe

our multidisciplinary approach to cryopreservation

of oocytes in a transgender male

adolescent who was receiving GnRH agonist

therapy and who wished to have genetically related

children.


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